Governor Newsom and President Trump land upon the same populist message: Blame Wall Street for the housing crisis

To head off the electorate’s concerns about affordability, the two political foes go after colossal investors gobbling up large stocks of housing to rent out. The consensus is that this buying spree puts the American Dream of home ownership out of reach for many first-time and low or moderate-income homebuyers. 

Ever since the subprime mortgage crisis began around 2007, lawmakers and politicians in California and the rest of the country have developed an aversion to large, greed-driven landlords who have amassed a substantial portfolio of single-family homes.

There are cogent arguments that this bulk buying spree is pricing out families and hindering the American dream of homeownership, leading to calls for restrictions on corporate buying to increase access for families. This distrust of landlords that gobble up thousands of rentals has percolated to the White House, with President Trump vowing to take immediate steps to ban large institutional investors from buying more single-family homes and asking Congress to codify it.

Saying that “people belong in houses, not corporations,” President Trump has acknowledged that corporate investors gobbling up scores of single-family homes is a contributor to the affordable housing dearth. Exactly how Trump will keep Wall Street out of Main Street homes is to be determined, with further details expected to be revealed at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, where chief executives, foreign leaders, and ultra-wealthy individuals will gather for an annual meeting. The announcement on Truth Social sent stocks of publicly traded residential investment companies plummeting.

 

Odd bedfellows as Governor Newsom joins POTUS in combating institutional investors

Governor Newsom and President Trump rarely see eye to eye, but they are in lockstep in calling for new limits on large investors that buy and rent single-family homes. Newsom used his State of the State address to frame the issue as a matter of fairness, accountability, and housing access for working families while stopping short of proposing an outright ban.

 

Newsom’s remarks seem to signal a shift from his earlier sentiment that increasing housing construction is the primary solution to the affordability crisis. Now in his final year as Governor, Newsom has decided to serve a more populist critique of Wall Street-backed landlords.

“I just humbly submit, I think it’s shameful that we allow private equity firms in Manhattan to become some of the biggest landlords here in our cities in California,” the Governor said during the address, going on to pledge his administration will work with Sacramento lawmakers to curb “monopolistic behavior, and strengthen accountability, level the playing field for working families.”

Action could include heightened oversight and enforcement, with changes to the state tax code also on the table. California may follow in the footsteps of New York, where lawmakers have disincentivized large investment entities from buying single and two-family homes en masse by preventing investors from claiming certain tax deductions on the homes they own.

Whatever Newsom seeks to do, he’ll need the approval of legislators who are likely to gang up on large landlords.

There is no love lost between California lawmakers and Big Landlord, with Sacramento politicians codifying their disfavor of large landlords in many laws. An easy example is the Tenant Protection Act of 2019 (AB 1482), a law that exempts certain properties from statewide rent control unless the property is owned by a corporation, real estate investment trust, or LLC in which at least one member is a corporation. Lawmakers were wary of these ownership structures because the actors were likely to be sophisticated enough to take advantage of loopholes and go on a buying frenzy.

Another example is Senate Bill 1079, dubbed the “Homes for Homeowners, Not Corporations.” This law was designed to give individuals, families, tenants, and non-profits a fair shot by curbing the bulk purchase of foreclosed homes by large investors and corporations. “Individuals who have a little bit of money can come and play in a way that normally you would not be able to,” Daniel Bornstein told the Mercury News, explaining the no-bundling rule could benefit our clients who have more of a level playing field.

How big is the problem? 

How many homes are being scooped up by institutional investors depends on who you ask – the numbers are all over the board – but the consensus is that corporate landlords make up a small share of single-family homes statewide. We believe that while deep-pocketed investors may exacerbate the lack of access to affordable homes, it will take a multiplicity of efforts to solve the housing shortage, such as addressing long-term undersupply, zoning limits, construction shortages, and high costs.

Owner move-in evictions are a pathway to long-term home ownership

With so few vacancies in today’s red-hot rental market, it may be challenging for renters to find their first home. At Bornstein Law, we take enormous pride in welcoming first-time homebuyers recognize the dream of homeownership through a proper owner move-in eviction.

When allowed in rent-controlled jurisdictions, it is a relatively easy process for owners to gain possession of a unit for their own use as long as there is no history of acrimony between the new owner and the outgoing tenants. Individuals who have just sprung for a mortgage and plan on staying in the home for several years should have no problem getting into the home, but there are a host of procedural requirements. We need to consider relocation payments, as well.

We conclude by asking how many people wash a rental car? Not that many, because they rent it. It’s not theirs. We want younger generations to work toward obtaining that shiny new home they can call their own and applaud any measures that pave their way.